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By
the apostolic Bull "Ad Christi Nomen", His Holiness Pope Pius
XI bifurcated the Archdiocese of Verapoly and erected the Diocese of
Vijayapuram on July 14, 1930. The headquarters of the diocese is in
Kottayam Municipal Town. As there is an Oriental Catholic Diocese
named Kottayam since 1887, the formators decided to name the new
diocese Vijayapuram, because it was the name of the Panchayath
adjacent to Kottayam town and it was the centre of the Church
activities of the Diocese. Vijayapuram is characterized by its
multiple specialties. It comprises the entire civil districts of
Kottayam, Idukki and partial portions comprises the entire civil
districts of Kottayam, Idukki and partial portions of the districts of
Alleppey, Ernakulam and Pathanamthitta. The diocese has an area of
9,000 sq. kms. The total population is 80,000.
Many
factors facilitated the formation of this diocese. The presence of
Latin Catholics in this area is due to rapid migration from within and
outside the state. The first phase of the migration started in the
middle of the 18th century when Latin Catholics from the Diocese of
Cochin came to Vaisiambhagom, Nedumudy, Kanjpadam and its vicinities.
The second phase began at the first half of the 19th century, when
people from different parishes of Quilon reached Maramon, Ranny,
Vanavathukkara, Thiruvalla, Changanacherry and Poovam. The third phase
started by the second half of the 19th century when the high ranges of
the eastern side began to be used for cultivation tea. People from
Verapoly, Cochin and from different parts of Tamilnadu settled down in
this area for different jobs. The arrival of Bro Rockey Palackal, ocd,
at the end of the 19th century geared upon the fourth phase of the
history of the Diocese of Vijayapuram. Bro Rockey as a zealous father
worked hard in Kottayam, Thellakom, Chengalam and Kumarakom and
preached the Good News to the native people, especially among the
so-called low castes. He opted to serve the poor, sidelined,
marginalized and downtrodden and thus secured the name "Apostle of the
Outcastes".
The
area Church work of the Archdiocese of Verapoly entrusted to the
Carmelites was created to be the Diocese of Vijayapuram. The
administration was in the hands of the Carmelites of the Navara
Province. The first two bishops were Spaniards- Rt. Rev. Dr. Peter.
Bonaventure Arana, ocd, (1931 - 1950), Rt. Rev. Dr. Ambrose Abasolo,
ocd,(1950 - 1971) and the first Indian to take up the reign of the
diocese was Rt. Rev. Dr. Cornelius Elanjickal (1971 - 1987) and the
present one is Rt. Rev. Dr. Peter Thuruthikonam.
Address:
Vijayapuram Bishop's House,
P. Box 82,
Kottayam - 686 001,
Kerala, India.
Tel: +91 481 - 2563747 (O), 2565863 (P),
Fax: +91 481 - 2565863
Area: 9,000 sq. kms.
Total population: 4,12,945
Catholics: 77,185
Languages spoken: Malayalam and Tamil.
Revenue districts: Kottayam, Idukki, Ernakulam, Alleppey,
Pathanamthitta.
Statistics
Diocesan Clergy: 100
Religious Priests: 39
Religious Brothers: 14
Religious Women: 429
No. of Parishes: 73
Houses of Women Religious: 58
Houses of Men Religious: 16
Formation Houses
Minor Seminaries: 06
No. of Educational Institutions
B. Ed. Colleges: 01
Students: 120
Colleges: 01
Students: 123
Technical Institutions: 01
Students: 25
Collegiates (P.U.C.): 01
Students: 73
Sr. Secondary Schools (10+2): 04
Students: 1,206
High Schools (10th std.): 14
Students: 13,235
Primary Schools: 39
Students: 24,909
Hospitals: 05
Beds: 250
Dispensaries: 06
Beneficiaries (Annual): 80200
Other Institutions: 39
Beneficiaries (Annual): 2929
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